: The Criminal Tribes Act of 1871 labeled Hijras as "addicted to the systematic commission of non-bailable offences." This legislation institutionalized stigma, forcing a community that once held a recognized social role into the margins of society [3].
: The court formally recognized the "third gender" and affirmed that the right to self-identify one's gender is a fundamental human right under the Indian Constitution [4]. shemales from india
A landmark shift occurred in 2014 with the Supreme Court of India’s judgment in . : The Criminal Tribes Act of 1871 labeled
The social standing of gender-diverse people in India shifted drastically during British colonial rule. The social standing of gender-diverse people in India
: While intended to protect rights, this act faced criticism from activists for requiring "certificate of identity" procedures that many felt undermined the right to self-identification [5].