: Physical locations where product is stored, assembled, or fabricated.

: Identify the required level of responsiveness (speed, variety, service) vs. the implied demand uncertainty.

: Data and analysis regarding facilities, inventory, transportation, costs, and customers.

Chopra and Meindl categorize supply chain performance into six primary drivers:

: Determine if the chain is more efficient (cost-focused) or responsive (flexibility-focused).

: How much a firm will charge for the goods and services it makes available. Core Methodologies Sunil Chopra Peter Meindl Supply Chain Management

The book's central premise is that an effective supply chain must align with a company’s , a concept the authors call Strategic Fit .