Tablitsy Po Vseobshchei Istorii 10 Klass Aleksashkina May 2026

The 19th century is characterized by the struggle between "Old Order" (Conservatism) and "New Progress" (Liberalism/Socialism). View on Change Individual liberty, rule of law Gradual reform through parliament Conservatism Stability, tradition, religion Skeptical of rapid change; value hierarchy Socialism Social equality, workers' rights Revolution or radical redistribution of wealth Nationalism National self-determination Unification (e.g., Italy, Germany) Table 4: Key Turning Points in Global Development 1648 Peace of Westphalia Birth of the modern sovereign state system 1789 French Revolution Collapse of absolutism; Declaration of Rights 1815 Congress of Vienna Attempted restoration of European balance of power 1870-1871 Franco-Prussian War Formation of the German Empire; shift in power Conclusion: The "Aleksashkina" Approach

Table 1: The Evolution of Civilizations (Ancient to Medieval) tablitsy po vseobshchei istorii 10 klass aleksashkina

This section focuses on the transition from traditional societies to the middle ages. Key Characteristics Political Structure Economic Basis Stability, religious-monarchical power Despotism (Pharaohs, Kings) Irrigated agriculture, communal labor Antiquity (Greece/Rome) Civil society, democratic origins Polis (Republic) to Empire Slave labor, trade, private property Middle Ages (West) Christian worldview, feudalism Decentralized monarchy (vassalage) Subsistence farming, manorial system Middle Ages (East) Preservation of tradition, state land Centralized bureaucracy State-controlled trade and farming Table 2: The Age of Modernization (16th – 18th Centuries) The 19th century is characterized by the struggle

Below is a synthesized overview of the key thematic tables you would find in Aleksashkina’s curriculum. Aleksashkina emphasizes the "Great Breakthrough" of the West

Aleksashkina emphasizes the "Great Breakthrough" of the West during the Early Modern period. Event/Process Core Impact Significance Formation of a world market Shift of trade to the Atlantic; Colonialism The Reformation Break with the Catholic Church Rise of individualism and the "Protestant ethic" Scientific Revolution Rationalism and empiricism Foundation of modern science (Newton, Bacon) Industrial Revolution Transition from manual to machine labor Rise of the bourgeoisie and proletariat classes Table 3: Political Transformations of the 19th Century